QUESTION

Can the owner of a household be penalized if a resident has drugs?

Asked on Aug 15th, 2011 on Criminal Law - New York
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Can the police do anything to the other members of the household?
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28 ANSWERS

Jacob P. Sartz
Yes, under accomplice theories or other types of charges such as maintaining a drug house, property owners may be charged for the alleged narcotic activities of their residents.
Answered on Oct 06th, 2011 at 2:02 PM

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Adoptions Attorney serving Lansing, MI at Austin Legal Services, PLC
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They could possibly under an accessory or conspiracy theory if the owner knew and was helping them somehow. Other than that, probably not.
Answered on Aug 24th, 2011 at 4:24 PM

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Criminal Law Attorney serving Lancaster, NH at Harden Law Office
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The police can charge you if you are aware and or assisted the person In using drugs. All crimes require an intent and if you are unaware the resident has the drugs or it is impossible for police to prove you knew the drugs were present, then you should have a good defense. It is unlikely that the police will charge other members of the household. If you have other questions do not hesitate to contact me. The details can often determine the outcome and whether someone will be charged.
Answered on Aug 19th, 2011 at 8:38 AM

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Criminal Law Attorney serving Howell, MI at Law Offices of Jules N. Fiani
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Generally not.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 7:41 PM

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Yes if it is your home and you knew about the drugs then you can have criminal liability.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 1:41 PM

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Bankruptcy Attorney serving Federal Way, WA at Freeborn Law Offices P.S.
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Absolutely, especially if the owner knows and does nothing. this is especially true if the person is manufacturing or selling out of the home. The owner could run the risk of a forfeiture action, or the house could even be condemned if it is being used to manufacture, especially methamphetamines.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 12:52 PM

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If the police find drugs in a house they have to prove that they were in possession and control of the person they want to charge. This includes anyone in the house and the owner. If they believe that the house was a drug house then they could cease the house.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 12:05 PM

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Criminal Attorney serving Bellingham, WA at Andrew Subin Attorney at Law
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If the owner knows about it, possibly. If the owner of the house is totally innocent and unaware of what's going on, he or she will probably not get in trouble.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 11:38 AM

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Family Attorney serving Traverse City, MI at Craig W. Elhart, PC
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If it can be proven that the owner knew of the existance of the drugs in the home, the owner could be charged too.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 9:12 AM

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Roianne Houlton Conner
If the home is located in a public housing project then the owner can be kicked out of the apartment. If the police believe that the home owner is participating in the drug activity then they can be criminally charged with possession.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 7:02 AM

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Criminal Defense Attorney serving Seattle, WA at Eric Schurman Attorney at Law
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If the owner allowed drug use on his premises, he can be criminally liable.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 6:46 AM

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Criminal Defense Attorney serving Temecula, CA at Joseph A. Katz Attorney at Law PLC
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I cannot categorically say that the owner cannot, or will not, be "penalized" (do you mean charged with a crime?) if a resident has drugs. Obviously, it depends upon the specific circumstances of this situation. Two people can surely be charged with possession of the same narcotics. On the other hand, if the drugs were your resident's, then you should not cave in to any plea bargain, or even accept Drug Diversion (PC 1000), just because you are eligible. Make the District Attorney prove it!
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 6:43 AM

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Criminal Defense Attorney serving Tustin, CA
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Only if the DA can prove you knew about the existence of the drugs and you took some sort of legal "control over them".
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 6:31 AM

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Assault and Battery Attorney serving Tacoma, WA at Michael Maltby, Attorney at Law
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I would need more facts. I would say generally no, but if the house is used to sell drugs out of or to manufacture drugs the owner may have problems especially if they had any knowledge or perhaps encouraged these events.
Answered on Aug 18th, 2011 at 5:12 AM

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Appellate Practice Attorney serving Clinton Township, MI at Thomas J. Tomko, Attorney at Law
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A homeowner can be an accessory to a possession charge, and could be charged as maintaining a drug house if drugs and knowing stored or sold from the home. These are examples, and I am sure that there are other potential charges. I hope that this was helpful.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 5:13 PM

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They can all be charged with possession of the same quantity of drugs if they have knowledge and mutual access.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 5:11 PM

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Criminal Defense Attorney serving Dunedin, FL
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Any crime that you could be charged with as the owner of the home would necessarily involve the State proving knowledge on your part. I suggest you consult an experienced Criminal Defense attorney to discuss your case in greater detail and learn all of your rights and options.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 4:54 PM

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Criminal Defense Attorney serving Southfield, MI
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The other members of the household can be arrested and charged with possession as well. The question is whether they can be convicted beyond a reasonable doubt. If another member of the household is charged, will they accept a plea bargain to make the case go away with a good settlement or will he or she stand up and take the case to trial. With a court appointed attorney, probably he or she will be manipulated into a plea. If the owner has knowledge of the drugs, he or she is just as in possession as the tenant who is physically holding the drugs.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 4:54 PM

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Technically no, but possession is often ambiguous, so just being in the same place is trouble.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 4:26 PM

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Michael J. Breczinski
It depends. If they can show that you knew about it and let the drugs be there then you could possibly get in trouble on an aiding and abetting theory.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 2:16 PM

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Wrongful Termination Attorney serving Huntington Beach, CA at Nelson & Lawless
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Yes. Asset forfeiture laws could be used to seize the house or cars involved, criminal conspiracy charges could be brought against everyone involved.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 2:10 PM

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Criminal Law Attorney serving Boulder, CO
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Usually, if there is no connection between the drugs and the others in the house, only the one with drugs will face consequences. But, if the drugs are in a common room and they cannot figure whose they are, all can be charged. At trial, the prosecutor has to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you are connected with the drugs - that you knew they were there and you knew what they were and that you had possession or control over them. This can be tough to do.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 2:09 PM

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In Washington the crime of unlawful possession of a controlled substance does not require either intent or knowledge, therefore the owner of a residence can be charged even if a guest brings drugs to the residence and the owner is unaware. If so charged, the defendant must use the defense of "unwitting possession".
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 2:08 PM

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Criminal Defense Attorney serving Montrose, NY at Law Office of Jared Altman
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Yes. The police can claim that they possessed it as well.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 2:08 PM

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Traffic Tickets Attorney serving El Paso, TX
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The law is clear that others who are charged with drugs must have actual care control custody or management to be found guilty.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 1:59 PM

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Criminal Law Attorney serving San Jose, CA at Maureen Furlong Baldwin
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It depends. Drug possession means that a person has the right to control the drugs. That means if you do not have the drugs on your person, but the drugs are in the nightstand or dresser in your bedroom and you are the only occupant, those drugs are likely in your possession. Things become more problematic if drugs are in a part of the house where everyone has accessliving room, kitchen, bathroom, laundryroom, garage, etc. When drugs are found in a common area, there is a larger pool of "suspects", expecially if everyone in the houseuses drugs.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 1:58 PM

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Criminal Law Attorney serving Syracuse, NY at Raymond J. Dague, PLLC
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Strictly speaking, drugs belonging to your roommate are his problem and not yours. But this assumes of course that the police believe you when you say the drugs are his and not yours. And therein lies the rub. If you have a roommate who has drugs in the house, you are running the risk in the event of a bust that the cynical police might not believe your protestations that they are his drugs and not yours. And of course your roommate might say that they are yours and not his. So who will the cops, or the jury believe? Personally I'd find another roommate or another place to live.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 1:58 PM

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Personal Injury Attorney serving New York, NY at Rothstein Law PLLC
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If the drugs are in plain view when the police arrive, anyone in that room will likely get arrested. The police may even arrest everyone in the house.
Answered on Aug 17th, 2011 at 1:21 PM

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